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Tuesday, January 28, 2025

The life of the spirit, part three

The quest for a (more) spiritual life will be meaningless and uninteresting to three kinds of people. There are, first, those (many hundred millions, alas, still) who are so poor that the mere quotidian struggle to keep their heads above water usually takes up all their time and energy (and yet, even they often indulge in painting, dancing, music, storytelling and religious rituals – witness the flourishing arts of our tribals. Food for much thought). Then there are those who are not fully human at all, even if they are fairly well off (no insult intended, but that’s the way a vast proportion of people are, quite content with endlessly pursuing only the animal impulses – eat, sleep, breed, fight and preen: especially more and more common among our relatively well off, ‘educated’ urban middle classes. Food for much thought again!), and those who are so happily engaged with worldly pursuits (whether it be business or government or scientific research or something like that) that they don’t need or have time for anything else. But a caveat: some members of even the second category feel the sudden and urgent need for spirituality, especially when they are badly shaken up by some or other kind of unexpected trauma or begin to grow old, tired and sick; and even those who belong to the last category might gradually begin to realize how badly things are going for the world as a consequence of the way humankind is living (waste, pollution, climate change, extreme inequality, increasing infantilization of culture, collapse of civilized manners and so on), and wonder whether or not they need to make drastic changes simply to survive for any significant length of time as a flourishing species. In that sense this kind of public thinking should not be irrelevant or uninteresting for anybody.

Also recall that I wrote before about ‘the cravings of the spirit’. By which I mean that there is some very deep and powerful urge in many if not most people to seek satisfactions of the sort that are not strictly sensual and material; not passively ‘consumed’ (as in watching  TV or Instagram Reels), not ‘profitable’ in the lazy, contemporary, narrowly commercial sense. The love of literature, art, music, sport and the pursuit of knowledge for their own sake is the example that is most accessible to the understanding here: so is a common housewife’s desire to keep her house tidy and pretty, to the extent that she does it for her own aesthetic pleasure, not to make her neighbours jealous. There are others, even in this day and age, who pursue ideals of justice and equity and love (even for animals and plants) with the same doggedness, with no significant personal ‘returns’. We know of countless people who have found deep and abiding satisfaction in such things even if they have not brought money or power or fame (most great artists and scientists were like that until very recently, historically speaking); indeed, they often had to give up the lure of the ‘safe and comfortable’ life and actively court hardship, ridicule, isolation and even physical danger in the relentless pursuit of their ideals. So many scientists have died without ever reaping the just rewards of their labour and talent; so many artists have found recognition only after death. There is much talk about ‘motivation’ today (and most motivational speakers cannot imagine what to ‘motivate’ you about except how to become rich and famous quickly without much risk and effort!) – what sort of ‘motivation’ urged such people on, do you think, unless it were the goading of the spirit?

So, spirituality – as I have been labouring to underscore – is not essentially about God and gurus and mantras and pilgrimages to ‘holy’ places and special codes of dressing and eating and so forth. But yes, spirituality is most definitely about becoming a) less material minded, b) less bothered about what the herd is doing, c) more comfortable, even happy, with silence and solitude, d) more willing to cut out endless distractions (get off social media, turn off your phone, grow a distaste for partying!), e) more interested in finding out what you really want most out of life (you can’t have everything – if you love to sleep, or if you are forever suffering from FOMO, becoming a billionaire should not be one of your goals), and f) more determined to focus on things that really matter to you.

This last is about learning to meditate. Again, as I have learnt from a lifetime of teaching and keep telling my pupils, meditation is all about stilling your mind and focusing on the task at hand, and that need not have anything to do with God and all that stuff. People have traffic accidents, quarrel over trifles, forget what they learnt only weeks or months ago, cannot long maintain exercise and diet regimens, make stupid mistakes in examinations and idiotic investments, simply because they cannot decide on and focus on their priorities. The spiritual mind is the habitually meditative mind, and the meditative mind is a calm, firm, well-sorted, focused mind. To some it comes instinctively, even from childhood, but a lot of people can learn to become like that through long and earnest practice. Therein lies hope, therein lies my motivation for writing in this vein…

Two questions are likely to arise at this point: a) have you tried it yourself? and b) what have you got from it? So the next installment is going to be of a very personal nature, trying to answer those questions.

4 comments:

Tanmoy said...

Thank you Suvroda for continuing to write this essay. Regards

Bibhas said...

The people we encounter often offer us valuable insight into the larger reality of where India stands today: deeply ensnared by materialism, much like an alcoholic with a bottle in hand. Recognizing that one is intoxicated is the first step toward redemption, but the more pressing question is whether the bottle will be taken away or whether the individual will find the strength to discard it on their own. Sadly, the answer is not always yes.
Similarly, will the West —who has nurtured India’s material desires over the years—take the bottle away now? Certainly not. And will the current generation of Indians have the fortitude to cast it aside and begin anew? Again, the answer is likely no, as shedding materialism requires letting go of deeply ingrained beliefs and practices, many of which have been passed down for millennia, lurking within the recesses of the mind, waiting to resurface when materialism’s dominance eventually wanes.
In this context, spirituality is not merely about personal pursuit; it is a vital response to the overwhelming tide of materialism that shapes much of the modern world. Though the path may not be easy, the rewards—clarity, focus, and inner peace—are invaluable and worth the effort to seek.

Joydeep Mukherjee said...

Sir Good Morning

As you rightly pointed out, we generally tend to be spiritual in an adverse episode of life and stop investing in the all important "understanding / nurturing our spirit activities" whenever life seems to be on track (according to us at-least!).

I recently was in such an episode of life and I found that remaining "calm in the chaos" and "having patience" are two virtues you cannot have enough of. Again, as you rightly pointed out, few people are born with such traits, but most including me have to inculcate such habits, through consistent habits built over time. The "small investment" of even 10 minutes of meditation per day, especially after putting our bodies go through some morning exercise (again very important activity for our bodies if not soul, which we tend to ignore) goes a long long way to pay one back, in times of distress.

Your posts made me nostalgic about the conversations I was lucky to have with one of my grandfather. He was probably the only lawyer I had seen, who even hesitated to ask for his dues from his clients! As you have written, he probably understood the futility of material gains and immersed himself in reading books, thinking about life and followed a very austere life.

Coming back to the conversations that we had, he always used to stress upon the importance knowing the reason as to why we have been given this chance of being a human being in Mother Earth; asked me think why human, why now and why here. I remember after half an hour of such conversation which made me utterly confused (was a teenager then!) he used to bring me crashing down by saying: "Deep, esob bhable hobe... number aante hobe, doctor/engineer hote hobe... bari/gari banate hobe" - probably understood my limitations!

I am yet to find a purpose which will help me realize / understand the true meaning / purpose of my life but I savour such conversations or thoughts (like reading this blog) and somewhere still have hope that through little investments done over time will keep nurturing my soul.

With Warm Regards Sir,
Joydeep 2002 Batch.

SWARNAVO SINHA said...

Hi Sir,

While reading this and some previous posts of yours on the meaning of Spirituality I was constantly reminded of the dialogue from Rick (a fictional old cynical scientist tired of the humdrum of everyday superficial illusionary 'thrills' ,'fun' and boredom of this world) says to his grandson Morty as Morty was upcoming with similar realizations as being a little different from other teenagers that - 'Break the cycle Morty, Rise above, Focus on Science'. A very short straight to the point advice where he handholds Morty from his dark abyss of nihilism to the ultimate beauty of Objective truth like the pursuit of Science or the pursuit of actual sublime Art which will remain even when this world and people with their numerous emotions are collapsed. I still remember the last day of your class probably November 2013 when you finished the story 'The Last Question' and the question in the story had a permanent residence in my mind -;Can Entropy be reversed'? May be the quest and answer still remains to be found but what is important is to keep the question alive and be in the pursuit of the Beautiful Truth. Thank you for this post ...I am very much eager on reading the next post on the way where you answer the last questions which you left for the readers to ponder about.

Regards,
Swarnavo
(Batch - 2014)